In recent posts I have noted the deaths of World War One veterans Harry Patch and Henry Allingham. Poet Carol Anne Duffy marked the passing of Harry Patch with a poem called Last Post. As we know poetry and war have long gone side by side in literature and many of you have studied one of the most famous war poets, Wilfred Owen. In Last Post Duffy recalls lines from Owen’s most famous poem Dulce et Decorum Est.
In an interview with The Daily Mirror, Duffy said: “These poets who were also soldiers did not glorify war but responded to it.
“In the 21st century, whether we are women or men, soldiers or non-soldiers, we should all contribute a voice to the tragedy that is war.” She added: “I felt I should also honour that great tradition of poets who were also soldiers. I had been thinking about Afghanistan and trying to enthuse new war poetry among contemporary poets.”
At its core, Last Post imagines what would have happened to those millions of soldiers if time was reversed. If they hadn’t been scythed down but got up, returned to the trenches, to the cafes of rural France and ultimately to homes and loved ones. In essence Duffy is saying that this is what would have happened if poets had been in charge not war-mongering empire-builders.
She said: “I imagined the dead of the First World War rewound.
“So, had they not been slaughtered, had a young man not been killed by shrapnel, my poem brings him back to life.
“It ends with the image of a poet putting away his notebook and smiling. In a way it’s an attempt at healing and being at one with the world.
“The poem is a tribute and blessing, even an apology, on behalf of poetry and all poets.”
Read more here.
The Last Post, by Carol Ann Duffy
In all my dreams, before my helpless sight,
He plunges at me, guttering, choking drowning.
If poetry could tell it backwards, true, begin
that moment shrapnel scythed you to the stinking mud…
but you get up amazed, watch bled bad blood
run upwards from the slime into its wounds;
see lines and lines of British boys rewind
back to their trenches, kiss the photographs from home –
mothers, sweethearts, sisters, younger brothers
not entering the story now
to die and die and die
Dulce – No – Decorum – No – Pro patria mori
You walk away.
You walk away; drop your gun (fixed bayonet)
like all your mates do too –
Harry, Tommy, Wilfred, Bert –
and light a cigarette.
There’s coffee in the square,
warm French bread
and all those thousands dead
are shaking dried mud from their hair
and queuing up for home. Freshly alive,
a lad plays Tipperary to the crowd, released
from History; the glistening, healthy horses fit for heroes, kings.
You lean against a wall,
your several million lives still possible
and crammed with love, work, children talent, English beer, good food.
You see the poet tuck away his pocket-book and smile.
If poetry could truly write it backwards,
then it would.